Plane one — above you. Ceilings, and the floor void of the storey above. How it presents: a ceiling stain, bubbling paint, a light fitting collecting water, or damp appearing at the top of a wall. Usually the earliest to be noticed, because gravity brings it to a visible surface. What's usually up there: supply pipework serving an upstairs bathroom, a waste connection under a bath or shower, or a failed shower pan or wet-area waterproofing. A useful early distinction: if it appears only after someone showers and then dries out, that's drain-side or wet-area — the water was already out of the tap. If it's damp constantly and never dries, it's pressurised supply. Access: frequently from the room above by lifting a floor, or from below through the ceiling — and which is cheaper depends entirely on the finishes involved.